
IS THE ODOR OF MARIJUANA ENOUGH TO DETAIN, INVESTIGATE, AND SEARCH A PERSON AND THEIR VEHICLE?
According to three recent North Carolina Supreme Court decisions (State v. Dobson, 929 S.E.2d 315; State v. Rowdy, 929 S.E.2d 324; and State v. Schine,
No two DWI cases are the same. The charges you face, your record and the evidence against you all shape the defense. Attorney Edd K. Roberts III defends every type of impaired driving charge in Raleigh and across Wake County.
A first-offense DWI is still a criminal charge in North Carolina. A conviction brings a one-year license revocation, a permanent criminal record and higher insurance rates. Most first-offense DWI offenders are sentenced at Level 3, 4 or 5, depending on the factors in the case. A first-offense DWI lawyer can challenge the stop, the arrest, breathalyzer procedures, and any other relevant evidence before you plead to anything.
A prior DWI conviction within seven years is a grossly aggravating factor. That pushes sentencing to Level 2 or higher, with mandatory jail time. Repeat DWI convictions also bring longer license revocations, and a third conviction can mean permanent revocation. Early, careful review of both the new charge and the prior record matters in minimizing potential punishment and permanent revocation.
Three or more prior DWI convictions within ten years can lead to a charge of habitual DWI. Habitual DWI is a Class F felony with a minimum of 12 months in prison and permanent license revocation. A DWI that causes serious injury or death can also be charged as a felony carrying a substantial active sentence. As a felony DWI lawyer, Edd examines every prior conviction and every piece of evidence the State relies on to bring this more serious charge.
Drivers under 21 can be charged if they have any alcohol or controlled substance in their system, even below 0.08. A conviction brings a one-year license revocation and can affect school, scholarships and future jobs. Young drivers may also face a separate DWI charge.
Refusing a breath or blood test triggers an immediate 30-day revocation and a separate one-year revocation imposed by the NC DMV. A refusal does not guarantee you from keeping law enforcement from getting at this evidence, as they may seek a warrant to draw your blood when you choose not to comply with testing. You have a short window of time to request a DMV refusal hearing when the refusal was not voluntary, so contact a DWI lawyer quickly.
Driving while your license is revoked for a prior impaired driving charge is a separate crime. It brings an additional revocation period. If you are charged with DWI while your license is revoked for a prior DWI, that counts as a grossly aggravating factor and subjects you to active jail time.
An ignition interlock device can be required to get your license back, for example after a test result of 0.15 or higher or upon reinstatement of privileges after sustaining a second conviction of DWI within seven years from the first. Missed tests, failed readings, or driving a vehicle without the device can lead to new charges and further extension of the revocation period.
You can be charged with DWI for impairment by illegal drugs, prescription medication or any amount of a Schedule I substance. A valid prescription is not a defense. These cases often rely on blood tests and Drug Recognition Expert evaluations, both of which can be challenged.
★★★★★
"Attorney Roberts is now my personal hero! I went to court yesterday for a DWI charge that has been lingering over me since March 2026; Very stressful. During trial, Mr. Roberts was very organized, professional, incredibly thorough, rational, detail oriented and very respectable to the prosecution. In other words, he killed it! I have so much gratitude for the ongoing support that he and his assistant Danielle have given me during this whole time with the process. The support provided was immaculate and I ended up with a suppressed case; Just and fair! It has been an honor to work with this team and I will always recommend them! They are very professional, personable, knowledgeable and just really great and kind people who know what they are doing! -Michael Latimer"
Collins Latimer
Google review
★★★★★
"I'm extremely happy I decided to choose Attorney Roberts to represent me. I was recently arrested for DWI and didn't think there was anything I could do. However, Attorney Roberts was able to work very thoroughly on my case. And the outcome was even better than I could have hoped for. My DWI has now been dismissed! Thank you to Danielle and Attorney Roberts for all of your hard work!"
Brandon J.
Google review
★★★★★
"Edd is a very knowledgeable and proactive attorney. His efforts and experience in law greatly reduced the consequences of my poor choices. Edd and Danielle kept me informed every step of the way and allowed me to focus on getting my life back together. I'd recommend Edd and his staff to anyone in need of their expertise. They are in good hands."
Spencer Prince
Google review
★★★★★
"I had no hope for my case, but attorney Edd Robert's filed a motion that unexpectedly got my case dismissed! I would highly recommend him as your attorney! Daniel, his legal assistant, did a spectacular job communicating with me as clearly as possible. She never hesitated to answer any and all of my questions."
Jayla King
Google review
★★★★★
"Edd Roberts did an outstanding job with my DUI case. The outcome was far better than I could have ever hoped for. My case took a while to resolve but Mr. Roberts was always there when I had any questions; and I never once felt neglected or that my case wasn't important to him. I will be forever grateful for what Mr. Roberts did to help me and my family."
Evan Williams
Google review
★★★★★
"I had a great experience working with Roberts Law Office; very professional and trustworthy!"
Presley W. David
Google review
Past results do not guarantee a similar outcome in any future case.
Most DWI cases at Roberts Law Office are handled for a minimum fee, quoted after a free consultation. The fee depends on how complex your case is and your prior record. These are typical ranges for Wake County cases:
Case type
Typical fee range
First-offense DWI
$3,500 – $4,000
Repeat DWI offense
$4,000 – $5,000
Felony or habitual DWI
Starting at $5,000
DMV refusal hearing (civil matter)
Starting at $3,500
• The charge level. A first offense with no aggravating factors takes less work than a repeat offense or felony charge.
• Trial or resolution. Preparing for and taking a case to trial takes far more time than negotiating a plea.
• Motions to suppress. Challenging the stop, the arrest, or the test results adds hearings and preparation.
• DMV matters. A refusal hearing is a civil matter, separate from the criminal case.
• Expert witnesses. Some cases need an independent toxicologist, independent drug recognition expert, or an independent review of breath-test machine records.
• Appeals. A case appealed from District Court to Superior Court is a new trial and additional fees would apply.
The lawyer's fee is often the smallest cost of a DWI. A conviction can bring fines, court costs, a substance abuse assessment and treatment, an ignition interlock device, and 5 years of higher insurance premiums (a minimum of 400% increase in insurance premiums upon conviction). It can also cost you your job if you drive for work. A strong defense can avoid many if not all of these costs.
Payment plans are available. Ask about your options during your free consultation.
Call (919) 782-8115 for a free consultation and a quote on your case today.